At
Westminster:
Written answers
Genetically modified organisms: food
November 30th, 2009
Alan Simpson: To ask the Secretary of State for Health which
animal studies of the effects of links between genetically modified foods
and changes in the kidney, pancreas and spleen his Department has considered
in the last two years. [301227]
Gillian Merron: The Food Standards Agency has sought advice
from the Advisory Committee on Novel Foods and Processes (ACNFP) regarding
what conclusions may be drawn from the following publications:
Malatesta et al., (2008), Histochem Cell Biol, 130, pp967-977
Kilic and Akay, (2008), Food and Chemical Toxicology, 46, pp1164-1170
30 Nov 2009 : Column 535W
The ACNFP considered this publication at its meeting in February 2009. It
advised that it was not possible to draw any conclusions about cause and effect
or to assess the significance of this report for human health. The minutes
of this meeting are available on the ACNFP website at:
http://www.acnfp.gov.uk/meetings/acnfpmeet09/acnfpfeb09/acnfpmin190209
Alan Simpson: To ask the Secretary of State for Health which
studies of intestinal damage in animals that have been fed genetically modified
foods his Department has considered in the last two years; and whether he
has made an assessment of the implications for (a) proliferative cell growth
and (b) intestinal immune systems in humans of the findings of those studies.
[301229]
Gillian Merron: The Food Standards Agency has sought advice
from the Advisory Committee on Novel Foods and Processes (ACNFP) regarding
what conclusions may be drawn from the following publication:
Finamore et al., (2008), J Agric Food Chem. DOI: 10.1021/jf802059w
The ACNFP considered this publication at its meeting in February 2009. It
advised that it was not possible to draw any conclusions about cause and effect
or to assess the significance of this report for human health. The minutes
of this meeting are available on the ACNFP website at:
http://www.acnfp.gov.uk/meetings/acnfpmeet09/acnfpfeb09/acnfpmin190209
Alan Simpson: To ask the Secretary of State for Health which
published scientific papers his Department has taken into account in the formulation
of its policy on human consumption of genetically modified foods. [301230]
Gillian Merron: An extensive review of the science relating
to genetically modified crops and food was undertaken in 2003 by the GM Science
Review Panel. The panel's reports were published in June 2003 and January
2004 and these include extensive bibliographies listing the published papers
and reports that were taken into account. These reports can be found at the
GM Science Review website at:
http://www.gmsciencedebate.org.uk/
------------------
Genetically modified organisms: research
December 1st, 2009
Mr. Meacher: To ask the Secretary of State for Environment,
Food and Rural Affairs what steps his Department is taking to assess the environmental
impact of genetically modified crops in England; if he will list the research
projects commissioned or completed since the conclusion of the Government-funded
farm scale evaluations, that are designed to repeat or built on the research
on the environmental impacts of those trials; and what scientific conclusions
were reached. [303372]
1 Dec 2009 : Column 574W
Dan Norris: In line with European Union legislation, the
proposed release of genetically modified crops is subject to a robust case-by-case
assessment of the potential impact on human health and the environment. DEFRA
Ministers receive expert scientific advice on this from the independent Advisory
Committee on Releases to the Environment.
DEFRA has commissioned two projects since the conclusion of the Farm Scale
Evaluation trials which follow up or build on that research, as follows:
Full details of these projects, including the final reports, are available
on the DEFRA website.
Mr. Meacher: To ask the Secretary of State for Environment,
Food and Rural Affairs if he will assess the implications for his Department's
policies on genetically modified foods of the editorial in the Scientific
American in July 2009 which asserts that it is impossible to verify that genetically
modified crops perform as advertised because agritech companies have given
themselves veto power over the work of independent researchers. [303373]
Dan Norris: We support open scientific inquiry in this area,
and anticipate that companies would make their genetically modified seeds
available for legitimate research, as they did in the UK for the major Farm
Scale Evaluations project.
------------------
In Belfast:
Written answers to questions
GM crops
20 November 2009
Mr B Wilson asked the Minister of the Environment in the
light of the decision of the Irish government to ban the growing of GM crops,
if he would introduce similar measures to make the island of Ireland GM free.
(AQW 2525/10)
Minister of the Environment: I have no plans to ban the growing
of GM crops in Northern Ireland.
Sources:
1. Written answers – Genetically modified organisms: food.
House of Commons (30.11.09) (http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200910/cmhansrd/cm091130/text/91130w0037.htm)
2. Written answers – Genetically modified organisms: research.
House of Commons (1.12.09) (http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200910/cmhansrd/cm091201/text/91201w0002.htm#column_573W)
3.. Written answers to questions – GM crops. Northern Ireland
Assembly (20.11.09) (http://www.niassembly.gov.uk/qanda/2007mandate/writtenans/2009/091120.htm)
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