On December
1, 2011, the Government of Japan notified in the Kampo (Federal Register)
its official safety approval for commercial shipments of rainbow papaya to
Japan. This announcement marks the end of a long process that began back in
1999, and the beginning of a new chapter for Hawaiian papaya growers. The
approval of rainbow papaya is significant because it is the first horticultural
biotech product and the first direct-to consumer food product to gain regulatory
approval in Japan. At its height in 1996, the Hawaiian papaya industry shipped
nearly $15 million worth of papaya to the Japanese market. However, as Hawaiian
papaya production was devastated by a virus, Hawaiian farmers adopted biotech
papaya varieties. Since these varieties were not approved by the Japanese
government, Hawaiian farmers lost access to their key overseas market. From
1996 to 2010, U.S. papaya exports to Japan shrank from an average of $10 million
to less than $2 million a year. The stage is now set for Japanese consumers
to once again have greater access to supplies of delicious Hawaiian papayas.
Source:
Japan announces approval of Hawaiian Rainbow Papaya. USDA –
American Embassy Tokyo (2.12.11) (http://www.usdajapan.org/en/newsroom/index.html)
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